Tuesday, November 26, 2013

The Best Cloud Accounting Options for Your Startup ' Xero / Kashoo / Wave / Freshbooks / Xen

Ryan Lazanis writes: The accounting industry is finally moving forward with the times, and 

lucky for all you folks out there, it’s bringing some interesting changes with it as well.

Cloud accounting software is no doubt on the rise. Popular cloud accounting system Xero claims to be adding up to 300 new users each and every day while traditional desktop systems like Quickbooks have launched their own cloud-based version to try and keep up with the times.
As popularity for these web based systems increase however, so do the number of options available. There are so many new systems out there at the moment, that it’s almost too hard to keep up with.
But fear not fellow micro business owners, for Xen Accounting is here to help steer you in the right direction. This article will outline a few of the more popular systems for Canadians on the market today.
All of you out there in the tech world already know the benefits of the cloud. But what you probably don’t know is that these cloud-based systems will save you time when it comes to your accounting and that’s really one of the main benefits. They are smarter, easier and more innovative than your traditional desktop accounting systems.
Before going any further, it is important to note that no matter how early on you are in your startup, you absolutely need to implement an accounting system. I have met startups that have been in operation for years without any system in place, while some are doing it completely on Excel. Needless to say, their accounting is a mess.
Without a proper system in place, getting an accurate picture of how your startup is performing is near impossible. WIthout an accurate picture of the numbers side of your business, it’s hard to know where and when to pivot (if necessary), what adjustments need to be made to overspending, how to follow up on your receivables or payables and just overall, you are literally navigating your business blind.
And without further ado, below are a few of our recommended cloud accounting systems for tech startups in Canada.

XERO
Their slogan is “beautiful accounting software” and for the most part this is true. Xero is a hot commodity at the moment and with newly raised financing in October of $150 million to target the North American market, if I were Quickbooks, I’d be starting to get a bit nervous. Xero is really making a splash.
Geared for small businesses, Xero gives you the features that you absolutely need in a cloud accounting software. It connects to your bank and pulls in your transactions on a daily basis to help reduce manual data entry. It does invoicing. There are plenty of reporting options. It does just about everything you need an accounting system to do.
Xero keeps things simple. You may not get every feature under the sun, but you get the features that you need. And the best part? They have a developer friendly API that allows for third party developers to integrate their apps into Xero. So if you wanted a more robust invoicing system with time tracking, you could integrate this with Xero. If you wanted a CRM, you can integrate this with Xero. Doing your own payroll? Yup, there are integrations for that too. There are hundreds of different apps that you can integrate with Xero to avoid manually entering information into 2 different systems. If you’re a developer and none of the available apps suit your needs, you could literally develop your own!
One of the best features in Xero is probably the way it handles bank reconciliation. Bank reconciliation is a way to compare what you have entered in Xero versus what appears on your bank statement in order to catch any possible errors. Xero’s bank reconciliation capabilities are just plain smart. Xero will automatically match transactions downloaded from your bank to transactions you created in Xero to help ease the reconciliation process.
It also learns on the go. So if, for example, on a monthly basis you have the same exact $54.50 bank fee, Xero will “learn” what you did the month before and automatically assign this transaction to bank fees going forward. You can also create bank rules whereby you tell Xero that whenever you see a specific vendor or dollar amount appear on the bank statement, to automatically assign that transaction to a particular account. This can save you tons of time.
Another great feature is that you can integrate your Paypal or Stripe account into Xero so that when you create and email invoices, there is a link for your customers to pay right away. Who doesn’t like to get paid faster?
Have an iPhone or Android? Download the Xero smartphone app. You can invoice and reconcile your accounts on the go.
Xero, although New Zealand based, works pretty well for practically any country in the world. I would like it if they could handle tax reporting a bit better (a minor quibble of mine) but there are whispers of Xero launching a Canadian version in the nearish future to better accommodate our tax system.
I personally like Xero because accountant-client collaboration has been brought to a whole new level. If clients have questions about some of their transactions, they can make notes and I’ll see these notes when I log into Xero.
Overall, Xero is an extremely solid cloud accounting option for practically any small business or tech startup. It’s an especially good option if you’re a real techy and want to integrate a bunch of different apps into it depending on what your needs may be.

KASHOO
Vancouver based Kashoo is the first cloud accounting system I ever used. If there is one word that could be used to describe Kashoo, it would be “simple."
Kashoo is great for those that may not need the many reporting features or 100’s of app integrations in Xero . I’d also say the learning curve is slightly lower on Kashoo as there are less bells and whistles. You can easily enter all your income and expenses directly through the Kashoo dashboard without having to click around anywhere else, which can be a real time saver for some of you.
Probably the number one reason to use Kashoo over any other cloud accounting system out there is their iPad app. It has consistently ranked as one of the top accounting apps in the Apple App Store for quite some time now. Their focus is really on the mobile entrepreneur who has their iPad with them at all times.
Kashoo can also connect to your bank to pull in your transactions as well and they use a pretty nice bank reconciliation tool to boot. I wouldn’t say it’s as sophisticated as Xero’s, but after Xero, it’s better than any other I’ve ever used.
Kashoo integrates with invoicing giant Freshbooks (short review later in the blog) as well as 2 Canadian payroll companies, which is quite useful for the majority of small businesses..
The good thing about Kashoo being Canadian is that they understand our tax system. This really shows in the software.
If you’re on the go and love your iPad, Kashoo might be for you.

WAVE
Wave, from Toronto, is a cloud accounting system that is completely free; yes, I said it, free! When I’m at some tech meetups and I’m explaining my business, a popular question I tend to get is, “So are you like Wave?” This goes to show how popular Wave really is.
Wave will connect to your bank like the others mentioned above so that you can categorize your transactions. It’s a fairly simple system to use. The learning curve is quite low.
Have a ton of receipts that you’re keeping in your shoebox only to enter them all at the end of the year? Don’t fret. Download Receipts by Wave on your smartphone. You can snap pictures of your receipts and they’ll upload into the receipts tab in Wave. Wave will attempt to categorize them on its own and extract the key data needed. You can overwrite that data that Wave has extracted from the receipt or choose to accept it. It’s just that easy to get this your rceipts into Wave. No more shoeboxes of receipts or messy spreadsheets.
Like Xero, you can integrate Paypal or Stripe into their invoicing feature so that you can get paid faster. Sweet!
Wave is continually pushing out new and innovative features. Be on the lookout for some of the changes they’ll be making to their software in the near future.
Wave also has some premium paid services that you can add to your account, such as payroll. The fact that they have developed a payroll add on themselves means that it will integrate seamlessly. Unfortunately for those in La Belle Province of Quebec, Wave’s payroll add-on is not supported.
At the moment, Wave does not offer a bank reconciliation feature, which may or may not be an issue for some of you. As far as I know, this is the number one feature requested with Wave at the moment and I know that they are working hard to get this feature out soon.
A lot of startups I meet are using Wave and they’re quite happy with it. If you need an accounting system (every business does!), that’s relatively simple, with a good list of features and you’re looking to cut some costs, check out Wave.

FRESHBOOKS
Last on the list is Freshbooks, another Canadian business from Toronto. Canada, represent! I had a chance to meet up with the group at the Socialight Conference in Toronto at the end of November and they are really a great team.
There is a debate as to whether Freshbooks is an accounting system or not. Well, the definition of accounting can be pretty broad. Some would disagree, but I would call Freshbooks an invoicing software over anything else, depending on how you define accounting of course.
If you are a consultant, freelancer or a service-based small business and you invoice your clients according to time, then Freshbooks is probably for you. None of the other options above give you as robust of an invoicing solution as Freshbooks. It is dead simple to use and you can be creating invoices in a flash with little to no training. The real goal is Freshbooks is to make the system as simple as possible.
One of their main selling features is that it has an excellent time tracking feature. There are various ways for you to record time. You can start a counter or you can log the hours manually according to day, week or month.
Freshbooks also supports project based invoicing. So if you have a large project, you can assign several employees or subcontractors to the project, track their hours and rates, track the costs associated with the project and then send out invoices based on that.
Many like Freshbooks’ quoting feature, which is better than any of the above system mentioned.
Like the others above, Freshbooks connects to your bank to download your transactions. You can categorize all your expenses from this.
They also has a nice smartphone app for invoicing on the go. Connect your Paypal account to Freshbooks and you can literally send out invoices from your smartphone and get paid.
You may be asking why I call Freshbooks an invoicing software and not a full accounting system. The fact that a system can track your income and expenses does not mean it’s an accounting software. Your income statement is only a part of your financial statements. Freshbooks does not track assets (like computers, furniture, etc.), liabilities (such as loans) or equity (ie. accumulated profits to base dividend decisions). These are important things to track for any business.
Freshbooks is amazing for what it does. It you need an easy yet robust invoicing system, check out Freshbooks and consider integrating it with Xero or Kashoo in order to get the full experience.

WHAT ABOUT THE REST?
Of course there are more than four cloud accounting systems, but I find these ones are the best for those in the tech space. Quickbooks Online and Sage One (formally Simply Accounting) also have cloud based systems that might be worth checking out, but I just don’t find them as intuitive and I feel like they are playing catch up. The systems above were built for the cloud from the ground up and they serve their purpose extremely well.

THE BOTTOM LINE
Every business is unique and as such every business needs to evaluate their needs and what’s most important for them. The above is a brief guide of what these systems can do and how they can benefit your small business. Whatever system you choose, your tech startup will definitely benefit from a cloud-based solution rather than the traditional desktop-based one, so get with the times and get into the cloud.


Company:
Xen Accounting Inc.
Website:
http://www.xenaccounting.com
Location:
MontréalQuébecCanada
Xen Accounting is a fully virtual, online Canadian Chartered Accountant firm geared specifically for micro businesses, consultants and freelancers in the tech community. Designed for modern day business owners who are always connected and always on the move, Xen Accounting uses cutting edge cloud and mobile accounting technology in order to blend innovative software experiences with personal, professional...more



Posted on 9:35 AM | Categories:

50% off Intuit Quickbooks 2014 Software at Newegg (Quickbooks Pro 2014 $124.98)

Newegg is offering 50% off Intuit QuickBooks 2014 Software after Coupon Code: 

"EMCWWVR85" (Exp Soon). Tax in CA, NJ, TN. This is the best general discount we've seen on QuickBooks software. [Compare Prices]
Posted on 9:35 AM | Categories:

Paychex's Strategic Move Into Cloud-Based Accounting

Ryan Sullivan for Fool.com writes:  Paychex (NASDAQ: PAYX  ) recently announced the launch of Paychex Accounting Online, a cloud-based accounting application allowing business owners, employees, and accountants to collaborate online. The new application was developed in partnership with Kashoo, a cloud-based accounting service provider. Paychex Accounting Online will compete directly with a large number of cloud-based accounting products, including the Intuit (NASDAQ: INTU  ) QuickBooks Online.
A possible catalyst for growing sales and revenue
It's no secret that Paychex needs to increase sales and revenue. Paychex reported $597.9 million in revenue for the first quarter of fiscal 2014, which is only a 5% increase from $568.1 million reported in the first quarter of fiscal 2013.
Paychex plans to use the new cloud-based accounting application as a method for upselling payroll and human resource services to business customers. Paychex's Andy Childs, Vice President of Marketing, said:
By leveraging Kashoo's years of experience and industry expertise, we are able to offer new businesses a simple, easily accessible cloud accounting application they need now, and then support those businesses as they start to grow and hire with our full suite of payroll and HR solutions.
Stagnant growth is currently plaguing Paychex's payroll services. The company reported that payroll services grew revenue by only 2% year over year to $395.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2014. The company's human resource services fared better by growing revenue by 11% year over year to $202.7 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2014.
The Paychex Online Accounting application could prove to be a catalyst to increase the company's sales and revenue. Investors should pay attention to subscription growth rates and how effectively the company is able to upsell subscribers to payroll and human resource services.
QuickBooks Online shows amazing growth
Intuit has reported incredible growth for the company's QuickBooks Online application. As of the first quarter of 2014, Intuit has grown the QuickBooks Online subscriber base by an amazing 29% to 500,000 subscribers.
The company is currently offering QuickBooks Online services to subscribers in over 100 different countries. Subscribers outside of the U.S. have grown 80% to 37,000 subscribers as of the first quarter of 2014.
As an investor, Intuit is an attractive company: Intuit recently reported revenue of $622 million in the first quarter of 2014, which is an 11% increase over revenue of $562 million in the first quarter of 2013. The company expects to grow revenue by 8 to 12% in 2014.
Intuit reported a loss of $0.06 per share in the first quarter of 2014. The company explained that strategic investments in data and small business marketing are the culprit for expenses that exceeded revenue. Although these investments have temporarily stunted profitability, they are expected to help grow the business through the remainder of 2014.
Investors should look for Intuit to continue growing sales through QuickBooks Online in addition to the company's core software products. Keep tabs on the company's profitability to determine whether or not the company can follow through with expectations of double-digit earnings per share in 2014.
The ADP factor 
Automatic Data Processing
 (NASDAQ: ADP  ) is a company that could successfully develop, market, and compete with Paychex's Accounting Online application. The advantage to ADP would be to offer its customers a one-stop solution for accounting and payroll. ADP would be able to successfully launch a new accounting application by leveraging the company's 620,000 clients across 125 countries.
ADP recently reported a profitable first quarter of 2014 with $0.68 earnings per share. The company is well positioned to reinvest profits into new technologies such as a cloud-based accounting application.
As an investor, ADP is a solid company: ADP recently reported revenue of $2.8 billion in the first quarter of 2014, which is an 8% increase over revenue of $2.6 billion in the first quarter of 2013. The company is currently meeting expectations of growing revenue by approximately 7% in 2014.
Investors should look for ADP to continue growth in both revenue and profits. Keep an eye on how Paychex rolls out the Accounting Online application and how ADP reacts to any success demonstrated by Paychex. A successful launch by Paychex might spark ADP's interest in developing a cloud-based accounting application.
The bottom line
The launch of Paychex Accounting Online is a good strategic move for Paychex and should allow the company to capitalize on the growing demand for cloud-based accounting solutions. Cloud-based accounting could help Paychex expand revenue through a growing subscriber base and upselling the company's payroll and human resource services.
Investors should keep an eye on how Paychex promotes and implements the new service. Carefully monitor Paychex's subscription growth rates and compare them to subscriptions reported by Intuit for the QuickBooks Online service. This will help investors gauge how effectively Paychex is marketing the new online service.
It's also important to watch how Paychex Accounting Online differentiates itself from QuickBooks Online. Intuit's QuickBooks is a trusted brand in the accounting community and Paychex will have to convince customers that the company's product offers a better end solution.
Posted on 9:34 AM | Categories:

Complete List Of 55 Tax Breaks Expiring On December 31

1. Credit for certain nonbusiness energy
property (sec. 25C(g))
12/31/13

2. Alternative fuel vehicle refueling property
(non-hydrogen refueling property)
(sec. 30C(g)(2))
12/31/13

3. Credit for two- or three-wheeled plug-in
electric vehicles (sec. 30D(g))
12/31/13

4. Credit for health insurance costs of eligible
individuals (sec. 35(a))
12/31/13

5. Second generation biofuel producer credit
(formerly cellulosic biofuel producer
credit) (sec. 40(b)(6)(H))
12/31/13

6. Incentives for biodiesel and renewable
diesel:
a. Income tax credits for biodiesel fuel,
biodiesel used to produce a qualified
mixture, and small agri-biodiesel
producers (sec. 40A)
b. Income tax credits for renewable diesel
fuel and renewable diesel used to
produce a qualified mixture (sec. 40A)
c. Excise tax credits and outlay payments
for biodiesel fuel mixtures
(secs. 6426(c)(6) and 6427(e)(6)(B))
d. Excise tax credits and outlay payments
for renewable diesel fuel mixtures
(secs. 6426(c)(6) and 6427(e)(6)(B))
7. Tax credit for research and experimentation
expenses (sec. 41(h)(1)(B))
12/31/13

8. Determination of low-income housing
credit rate for credit allocations with
respect to nonfederally subsidized
buildings (sec. 42(b)(2))
12/31/13

9. Beginning-of-construction date for
renewable power facilities eligible to claim
the electricity production credit or
investment credit in lieu of the production
credit (secs. 45(d) and 48(a)(5))
12/31/13

10. Credit for production of Indian coal
(sec. 45(e)(10)(A)(i))
12/31/13

11. Indian employment tax credit (sec. 45A(f)) 12/31/13

12. New markets tax credit (sec. 45D(f)(1)) 12/31/13

13. Credit for certain expenditures for
maintaining railroad tracks (sec. 45G(f))
12/31/13

14. Credit for construction of new energy
efficient homes (sec. 45L(g))
12/31/13

15. Credit for energy efficient appliances
(sec. 45M(b))
12/31/13

16. Mine rescue team training credit (sec. 45N) 12/31/13

17. Employer wage credit for activated military
reservists (sec. 45P) 12/31/13
18. Work opportunity tax credit (sec. 51(c)(4)) 12/31/13

19. Qualified zone academy bonds: allocation
of bond limitation (sec. 54E(c)(1)) 12/31/13
20. Deduction for certain expenses of
elementary and secondary school teachers
(sec. 62(a)(2)(D))
12/31/13

21. Discharge of indebtedness on principal
residence excluded from gross income of
individuals (sec. 108(a)(1)(E))
12/31/13

22. Parity for exclusion from income for
employer-provided mass transit and
parking benefits (sec. 132(f))
12/31/13

23. Treatment of military basic housing
allowances under low-income housing
credit (sec. 142(d))
12/31/13

24. Premiums for mortgage insurance
deductible as interest that is qualified
residence interest (sec. 163(h)(3))
12/31/13

25. Deduction for State and local general sales
taxes (sec. 164(b)(5))
12/31/13

26. Three-year depreciation for race horses two
years old or younger (sec. 168(e)(3)(A))
12/31/13

27. 15-year straight-line cost recovery for
qualified leasehold improvements,
qualified restaurant buildings and
improvements, and qualified retail
improvements (secs. 168(e)(3)(E)(iv), (v),
(ix), 168(e)(7)(A)(i) and (e)(8))
12/31/13

28. Seven-year recovery period for motorsports
entertainment complexes (secs. 168(i)(15)
and 168(e)(3)(C)(ii))
12/31/13

29. Accelerated depreciation for business
property on an Indian reservation
(sec. 168(j)(8))
12/31/13

30. Additional first-year depreciation for 50
percent of basis of qualified property
(secs. 168(k)(1) and (2) and 460(c)(6)(B))
12/31/13

31. Election to accelerate AMT credits in lieu
of additional first-year depreciation
(sec. 168(k)(4))
12/31/13

32. Special depreciation allowance for second
generation biofuel plant property
(sec. 168(l))
12/31/13

33. Special rules for contributions of capital
gain real property made for conservation
purposes (secs. 170(b)(1)(E) and
170(b)(2)(B))
12/31/13

34. Enhanced charitable deduction for
contributions of food inventory
(sec. 170(e)(3)(C))
12/31/13

35. Increase in expensing to
$500,000/$2,000,000 and expansion of
definition of section 179 property
(secs. 179(b)(1) and (2) and 179(f))
12/31/13

36. Placed-in-service date for partial expensing
of certain refinery property
(sec. 179C(c)(1))
12/31/13

37. Energy efficient commercial buildings
deduction (sec. 179D(h))
12/31/13

38. Election to expense advanced mine safety
equipment (sec. 179E(a))
12/31/13

39. Special expensing rules for certain film and
television productions (sec. 181(f))
12/31/13

40. Deduction allowable with respect to
income attributable to domestic production
activities in Puerto Rico (sec. 199(d)(8))

41. Deduction for qualified tuition and related
expenses (sec. 222(e))
12/31/13

42. Tax-free distributions from individual
retirement plans for charitable purposes
(sec. 408(d)(8))
12/31/13

43. Special rule for sales or dispositions to
implement Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission (“FERC”) or State electric
restructuring policy (sec. 451(i))
12/31/13

44. Modification of tax treatment of certain
payments to controlling exempt
organizations (sec. 512(b)(13)(E))
12/31/13

45. Treatment of certain dividends of regulated
investment companies (“RICs”)
(secs. 871(k)(1)(C) and (2)(C), and
881(e)(1)(A) and (2))
12/31/13

46. RIC qualified investment entity treatment
under the Foreign Investment in Real
Property Tax Act (“FIRPTA”)
(sec. 897(h)(4))
12/31/13

47. Exceptions under subpart F for active
financing income (secs. 953(e)(10) and
954(h)(9))
12/31/13

48. Look-through treatment of payments
between related controlled foreign
corporations under the foreign personal
holding company rules (sec. 954(c)(6))
12/31/13

49. Special rules for qualified small business
stock (sec. 1202(a)(4))
12/31/13

50. Basis adjustment to stock of S corporations
making charitable contributions of property
(sec. 1367(a)(2))
12/31/13

51. Reduction in S corporation recognition
period for built-in gains tax
(sec. 1374(d)(7))
12/31/13

52. Empowerment zone tax incentives:
a. Designation of an empowerment zone
and of additional empowerment zones
(secs. 1391(d)(1)(A)(i) and (h)(2))
b. Increased exclusion of gain
(attributable to periods through
12/31/18) on the sale of qualified
business stock of an empowerment
zone business (secs. 1202(a)(2) and
1391(d)(1)(A)(i))
c. Empowerment zone tax-exempt bonds
(secs. 1394 and 1391(d)(1)(A)(i))
d. Empowerment zone employment credit
(secs. 1396 and 1391(d)(1)(A)(i))
e. Increased expensing under sec. 179
(secs. 1397A and 1391(d)(1)(A)(i))
f. Nonrecognition of gain on rollover of
empowerment zone investments
(secs. 1397B and 1391(d)(1)(A)(i))

53. Incentives for alternative fuel and
alternative fuel mixtures (other than
liquefied hydrogen):8
a. Excise tax credits and outlay payments
for alternative fuel (secs. 6426(d)(5)
and 6427(e)(6)(C))
b. Excise tax credits for alternative fuel
mixtures (sec. 6426(e)(3))
54. Temporary increase in limit on cover over
of rum excise tax revenues (from $10.50 to
$13.25 per proof gallon) to Puerto Rico and
the Virgin Islands (sec. 7652(f))
12/31/13

55. American Samoa economic development
credit (sec. 119 of Pub. L. No. 109-432 as
amended by sec. 756 of Pub. L. No. 111-
312)
12/31/13
Posted on 9:34 AM | Categories:

Why ETFs Are Considered Tax Efficient

Tom Lydon for ETF Trends writes: As we’re moving closer to the end of the year, mutual fund investors will notice a tax hit on capital gains. However, due to the way the investment vehicle is structured, exchange traded funds will avoid taxable gains.


Unlike mutual funds, ETFs do not sell holdings in exchange for cash, which would trigger a taxable event. ETFs are more tax efficient than their mutual fund counterparts because of “in-kind” creation and redemption of shares.
Throughout the day, ETFs undergo a creation and redemption process in which market makers, authorized participants or large institutional investors swap a basket of securities from the underlying benchmark index for ETF shares, or vice versa. [In-Kind Creations and Redemptions]
Investors should be aware that an index-based ETF can pay out a capital gain, but it is usually due to some rare circumstance. Most would typically incur a long-term capital gains tax on an ETF when the investment is sold in a taxable account. [How Low-Cost ETFs Can Help Boost Your 401(k) Returns]
In contrast, mutual fund managers need to constantly re-balance the fund by selling securities to make up for redemptions or to re-allocate assets, according to Fidelity.
Moreover, mutual fund redemptions can even create capital gains for shareholders who have unrealized losses on the mutual fund investment.
Mutual fund companies pay out 95% of their capital gains and dividends annually to investors, and each investor is also individually taxed at about 15% on the gains and dividends, writes Larry Hungerford for Winston-Salem Journal.
Additionally, ETFs are traded like stocks and can be purchased or sold throughout normal trading hours. Investors can also buy ETFs using margin or take short positions to bet on market weakness. Traditional funds, on the other hand, are only priced after the market closes. [Five Differences Between Index Funds and ETFs]
For more information on ETFs, visit our ETF 101 category.
Posted on 9:34 AM | Categories:

Tax strategies for small-business owners

Andrea Coombs for MarketWatch writes:  If you’re running your own business, then finding time to keep up on money-saving tax strategies can be a challenge — one that’s complicated by the fact that tax laws are constantly changing.


Here are three simple tax strategies to keep in mind as Dec. 31 approaches.
1. Run the numbers
The best thing you can do before year-end is get your accounting up-to-date and figure out whether you have a profit or loss, said Eva Rosenberg, an enrolled agent who publishes TaxMama.com and is a contributing writer for MarketWatch.
It’s best to do that now, while you still have time to make adjustments. Otherwise, “there’s no way to plan,” Rosenberg said. “I’ve seen too many people come to me and say, ‘Look, I have a $100,000 loss for the year’” — only to discover that the business owner has failed to correctly account for some item, such as inventory.
Once it’s correctly entered, “They may have a $200,000 profit and owe tax,” she said. “It’s too late to do anything about it by the time they come in on April 13.”
If you haven’t hired a tax professional, one option to assess your tax situation is to log into one of the tax-preparation websites, such as TurboTax, H&R Block or one of the others, to run the numbers.
You’re using prior-year software, but it’s better than the tax forecasting tools that most of the companies offer, Rosenberg said.
“Put numbers in relating to your current year’s income and expenses so you actually see what the real potential taxesare including the effect of the alternative minimum tax and self-employment taxes that usually are overlooked in those quickie calculators,” Rosenberg said.
Self-employment taxes can be a big surprise, she said. “You’re thinking, ‘My business profit is $30,000 but my itemized deductions are $30,000 or so, so no income tax.’ But then you get hit with self-employment taxes on $30,000. That becomes a huge shock to people.”
2. Take advantage of expiring provisions
There’s no way to predict how the U.S. Congress will act. Often, expiring tax provisions are extended for another year or more, but it’s hard to know when or if that will happen. So it makes sense to assess whether any business decisions you make can be tailored to take advantage of tax breaks.
For example, the so-called Section 179 expense deduction currently allows small businesses to write off the cost of certain types of equipment purchases — both new and used — up to $500,000. Come January, that maximum is slated to drop to $25,000.
Congress tends to extend that tax break, “but you never know, so if you’re looking at major equipment expenses it might be good to get that in place before year-end, when you know that $500,000 is available,” said Mark Luscombe, principal tax analyst with CCH, a Riverwoods, Ill.-based tax publisher and unit of Wolters Kluwer.
Similarly, there’s currently a 50% bonus depreciation tax break that allows business owners to deduct up to 50% of the cost of certain acquisitions — and there’s no dollar limit, Luscombe said. The property must be new, and must be placed in service by Dec. 31.
But you need to act fast on such purchases. That tax break is also set to expire at the end of the year “and potentially might not be renewed,” Luscombe said.
Rosenberg agreed that business owners who are looking at a big profit this year should consider making purchases now, rather than next year.
“Buy up all the things that you’re going to need for next year and put them into service before the end of the year,” Rosenberg said. “This is a good time to buy the next computer, the next copier and so forth, and make sure you take it out of the box and use it before Dec. 31.”
Another expiring provision to consider — depending on your business situation — is the Work Opportunity tax credit, which is available to business owners who hire veterans, disabled people and people in other select groups. The tax credit generally is worth up to 40% of the first $6,000 of qualified wages paid to a new hire who falls into one of the targeted groups. (The precise amount of the credit varies based on a number of factors.) Read more about the credit on the U.S. Labor Department website.
“That tax credit also currently expires at the end of this year,” Luscombe said. “You’d have to hire someone before 2014, if it doesn’t get renewed, to be eligible for the credit.”
3. Assess your situation under the Affordable Care Act
While small employers — those with fewer than 50 employees — aren’t subject to penalties if they don’t provide insurance to their workers, even small employers may be eligible for a tax credit for offering coverage, Luscombe said, noting that the credit has been available since 2010.Read more about the tax credit on IRS.gov.
Separately, some small businesses may be required to notify their employees about the health insurance available to them through the new health-care exchanges. Generally, this requirement is limited to businesses that generate at least $500,000 in annual dollar volume.
For more details on the rules, see this Labor Department page.
Check out this Small Business Administration for more information, including dates for upcoming webinars on how the health law affects businesses
Posted on 9:34 AM | Categories: