Wednesday, July 9, 2014

IRS Tip Sheet on Gambling Income and Losses

Whether you like to play the ponies, roll the dice or pull the slots, your gambling winnings are taxable. You must report all your gambling income on your tax return. If you’re a casual gambler, odds are good that these basic tax tips can help you at tax time next year:

1. Gambling income.  Gambling income includes winnings from lotteries, horse racing and casinos. It also includes cash prizes and the fair market value of prizes like cars and trips.

2. Payer tax form.  If you win, you may get a Form W-2G, Certain Gambling Winnings, from the payer. The IRS also gets a copy of the W-2G. The payer issues the form depending on the type of game you played, the amount of your winnings and other factors. You’ll also get the form if the payer withholds taxes from what you won.

3. How to report winnings.  You must report all your gambling winnings as income. This is true even if you don’t receive a Form W-2G. You normally report your winnings for the year on your tax return as ‘other income.’

4. How to deduct losses.  You can deduct your gambling losses on Schedule A, Itemized Deductions. The amount you can deduct is limited to the amount of the gambling income you report on your return.

5. Keep gambling receipts.  You should keep track of your wins and losses. This includes keeping items such as a gambling log or diary, receipts, statements or tickets. 

For more on this topic see Publications 525, Taxable and Nontaxable Income, and 529, Miscellaneous Deductions. Both are available on IRS.gov or by calling 800-TAX-FORM (800-829-3676).
Posted on 9:23 AM | Categories:

Accountants work from anywhere … except the client’s office

DIANE JERMYN for the globe and mail writes:.......“We’re both tech guys,” Mr. Davis says. “That’s a prerequisite for working here. Technology has to be ingrained in how you operate as a person in our firm. That’s how we can be so quick and nimble.”

LiveCA offers custom advice and services to small businesses and professionals, assigning them their own personal chartered accountant who is always on call for them through text messages, Skype or Google hangouts (for group conversations) and a technology partner to help them shift toward using a digital platform.
Early on, the co-founders made the decision not to just do accounting tasks, but to be consultative in nature and build deeper relationships with businesses. If people are just looking for accountants who will do single-service work, they refer them to other firms. Rather than charge by the hour – the standard process in accounting – they’ve developed their own system of pricing based on the value they add to businesses so they can offer unlimited support to clients.
“We take a holistic approach, where you look at every single process and goal that the owners have for themselves,” says Mr. Davis. “Technology plays a big part in doing that, but attitude and approach are just as important.”
The firm doesn’t do any in-person consultations, operating strictly online. That allows them the flexibility to serve the largest number of Canadians across the country, and not waste time with travel, according to Mr. Davis. The startup has grown quickly to eight full-time employees and has annual revenue of approximately $1-million. While head office is in Toronto, all employees work virtually from their own homes in different Ontario locations, with one employee in Halifax. The firm offers some guidelines on how to work at home, but there are no typical work days or schedules as long as employees take care of clients.
“The way we keep track of everything is by using online management tools so at any point in time, anyone can see the status of other people and what they’re working on, as well as notes relating to that job,” Mr. Davis says. “There’s not a lot of follow-up that’s needed because these tools are keeping everybody informed.”
LiveCA’s work model works well for them now, but what would their challenges be as they hire more staff? With just under 200 clients, Mr. Davis says they’re controlling how they grow to make sure they can service clients with 100-per-cent attention.
Sunil Mistry, a chartered accountant and partner at KPMG Enterprise in Toronto, says that LiveCA’s business model is one that many growing companies may prefer instead of the usual bricks and mortar professional services, but there are always going to be companies that don’t want advisers who can only be reached over the Internet or may not be comfortable using Skype or other online Web tools as the only communication portal. That could impede LiveCA’s growth potential.
“There may be many companies that could use their services but would want face-to-face meetings,” Mr. Mistry says. “Providing business and tax advice is also based on the ability of the professional to explain what can sometimes be complex rules and clients may want to build a relationship through face-to-face meetings before reaching the trusted adviser level.”
Mike McDerment, co-founder and chief executive officer of FreshBooks, a Toronto-based cloud-accounting service for small-business owners, says organizations have natural cycles of breaking points and, with growth, they need to do different things.
“Running a business is a bit like Whac-A-Mole,” Mr. McDerment says. “You go along and that works for while and then it doesn’t. That’s true if you’re in an office or not. The challenge of scaling is the heart of it, and this is true of any knowledge business. The folks that had the original magic are going to get further and further away from every project, so the challenge is finding ways to provide the right level of integrity of the deliverable. You need to figure out how you’re going to produce that consistency. Otherwise you can have clients who have very different experiences, some of which you had not intended at the outset.
“Today they have eight people. They’ll probably have 30 and still pull it off, but maybe at that stage it starts to get a lot harder. But then how do you scale it at 100? They’ll have to have some breakthrough in process or training to scale past a certain point. But these are smart guys. They can figure that out. They just need to focus on it and not get caught off guard when it happens.”
There is also the challenge of building a work culture when employees work remotely, which Mr. Davis says is really important to them. They use Skype for all their voice chats and have an internal chat application that sits on their phones, browsers and iPads.
“We post everything under the sun that relates to building relationships with each other, so we have different topic flows, such as one called the water cooler,” Mr. Davis says. “That’s where people can post funny cat videos from YouTube or [comedians] Jon Stewart and John Oliver. We’ll post things about tax and technology and have one-on-one chats. I’d actually argue that the relationship we have with everyone through these instant communication tools is greater than all the relationships I’ve had working in an office. We’re constantly in touch. If I went back into an office for some reason, I’d probably want to Skype the person next to me because it’s so much more convenient.” [snip].  The full article can be read at the Globe and Mail, click here to continue reading...
Posted on 6:50 AM | Categories:

U.K. / Xero sets sights on payroll and final accounts

Rachael Power for AccountingWeb writes: Cloud accounting software firm Xero is planning to expand its offering for practitioners with payroll and accounts production applications. Rachael Power reports. 
Xero's plans to expand its practice offerings is being mapped out at a series of roadshows this month to launch its new Practice Manager module. AccountingWEB attended its Bristol event last week.
During a product update session, Xero gave an update of its roadmap, which included: 
  • A payroll product planned to go live in April 2015
  • Two new bank feeds for Natwest and RBS customers (it already has an HSBC feed)
  • An overhaul for its dedicated smartphone app and a new version for Android users
  • The launch of Smart Lists, a CRM system for small businesses.
In addition to these forthcoming product announcements, Xero said it had"finally nailed VAT" in the UK. Managers also hinted that Xero was working its way slowly but surely towards delivering online accounts production software. 
Funded through a listing on the New Zealand stock exchange, Xero has been growing rapidly around the world as a bookkeeping challenger to market leaders such as Sage and Intuit. Since 2012, the developer has shifted its focus from small business customers to practitioners who can themselves become an influential channel to the wider SME market. By making it clear that it's going to move into payroll and accounts production, Xero is now stepping up to take on the UK practice software giants Sage and IRIS in their own back yard.
A new "build your own" reporting engine will provide the foundation for Xero's final accounts mechanism. This report generator is expected to be released by the end of 2014. In addition to the usual UK report packs it could be configured to produce a set of final accounts, but won't be iXBRL-ready until next year. 
Accountant Olly Evans, from Bristol-based Evans & Partners, said the Xero roadmap included some real "game changers".
"Adding UK payroll and accounts production will really shake up the accounting software market – often seemingly driven by slow and complacent software providers. The Xero approach is engaging and collaborative where Sage seem to just continually put the price up and never ever speak to me.
"How about allowing businesses to press their own accounts production button? This means that accountants will have to stop relying on the compliance workload, but focus on more useful advice and help services for clients. An exciting challenge I think," he said.
Xero indicated it has no plans to provide a personal tax product to the UK at the moment as it would be a "huge task". But a solution for corporation tax is on the horizon, which pleased several attendees including partner panel member Paul Miller of Cornish Accountants. [snip].   The article continues @ AccountingWeb UK , click here to continue reading.
Posted on 6:36 AM | Categories: